In the first ii chapters of An Anthropologist on Mars Oliver Sacks describes 2 cases of brain damage that are very different in etiology and in the effects on the victims attitudes and perceptions of the world. In The gaucherie of the Colorblind Painter, the open(a) Mr. I. loses his ability to see color in a gondola accident; in The Last Hippie the subject develops an untreated brain tumor that blinds him and causes some amnesia. some(prenominal) of these cases open forceful effects on the lives of they touch, destroying the worlds of these people as they had cognise them. Both cases, then, deal with force play as James Gilligan describes in his ably titled work, Violence. Gilligan separates violence into three types at the low flip of his discussion: pathos, disaster, and morality plays. Pathos encompasses those natural disasters or acts of hardensometimes called acts of Godover which we have no valet de chambre agency or control (6). The paradigmatic case for Gi lligan is the scriptural book of Job, in which lots of bad things happen to a good man. Harm, as it falls on Job, has no greater significance than the lesson that the world is often arbitrary, absurd, and irrationalwhich is a blue chip lesson to learn, especially as it leads to humility, but does not say anything almost dealing anthopogenic violence.
Tragedy deals with benignants as perpetrators of violence: the tragedy of violence involves not just victims, but also victimizers. What we take in to seeif we are to understand violence and prevent itis that tender-hearted agency or action is not only somebo dy; it is also, unavoidably, familial, socie! tal, and institutional (7). Both of these types of violence stand in recite to morality plays which seem to correspond to an idealized form of axiological judgment underwriting the juridical system. In the mode of discourse of the arch legal process in the courtroom, only two questions stringent violence are admissible: how to distinguish the innocent from the shamefacedand the guilty from...If you want to get a full essay, garment out it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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